7 from invirt import common
8 from invirt.config import structs as config
9 from invirt import remctl
13 # expandOwner and expandAdmin form the API that needs to be exported
14 # for all authz modules.
18 def expandOwner(name):
19 """Expand an owner to a list of authorized users.
21 For the locker authz module, an owner is an Athena locker. Those
22 users who have been given the administrator ('a') bit on the root
23 of a locker are given access to any VM owned by that locker,
24 unless they also have been given a negative administrator bit.
26 If a locker doesn't exist, or we can't access the permissions, we
27 assume the ACL is empty.
30 path = _lockerPath(name)
31 cell = fs.whichcell(path)
32 auth = _authenticate(cell)
33 a = acl.ACL.retrieve(path)
37 if a.pos[ent] & acl.ADMINISTER:
38 allowed.update(_expandGroup(ent, cell=cell, auth=auth))
40 if a.neg[ent] & acl.ADMINISTER:
41 allowed.difference_update(_expandGroup(ent, cell=cell, auth=auth))
45 if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES):
51 def expandAdmin(name, owner):
52 """Expand an administrator to a list of authorized users.
54 Because the interpretation of an administrator might depend on the
55 owner, the owner is passed in as an argument.
57 However, in the case of locker-based authentication, the
58 administrator is always interpreted as an AFS entry (either a user
59 or a group) in the home cell (athena.mit.edu for XVM).
61 cell = config.authz.cells[0].cell
62 auth = _authenticate(cell)
63 return _expandGroup(name, cell=cell, auth=auth)
67 # These are helper functions, and aren't part of the authz API
71 def _authenticate(cell):
72 """Acquire credentials if possible for a particular cell.
74 This function returns True if an authenticated connection to the
75 cell should be established; False otherwise.
77 If a cell isn't explicitly listed in the configuration file,
78 _authenticate will assume that it /should/ authenticate to the
81 The assumption is that choosing to authenticate to a cell will
82 fail in two cases: (a) the cell authenticates against the
83 machine's home realm and there is no PTS ID in the cell, or (b)
84 the cell doesn't authenticate against the machine's home realm and
85 doesn't have cross-realm authentication setup.
87 In the former case, it should be possible for the sysadmins to
88 list all cells that authenticate against the home realm (including
89 those where attempting authentication would be problematic). In
90 the latter case, such a cell would be at best distantly connected
91 to the home cell, and we probably don't want to give it quota
94 for c in config.authz.cells:
95 if c.cell == cell and not c.auth:
99 common.captureOutput(['aklog', '-c', cell])
103 def _expandGroup(name, cell=None, auth=False):
104 """Expand an AFS group into a list of its members.
106 Because groups are not global, but can vary from cell to cell,
107 this function accepts as an optional argument the cell in which
108 this group should be resolved.
110 If no cell is specified, it is assumed that the default cell (or
111 ThisCell) should be used.
113 If the name is a user, not a group, then a single-element set with
114 the same name is returned.
116 As with expandOwner, if a group doesn't exist or if we're unable
117 to retrieve its membership, we assume it's empty.
120 ent = pts.PTS(cell, 3 if auth else 0).getEntry(name)
122 return set([ent.name])
124 return set([x.name for x in ent.members])
126 if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCESS):
132 def _lockerPath(owner):
133 """Given the name of a locker, return a path to that locker.
135 This turns out to be pretty simple, thanks to the /mit
138 return '/mit/%s' % owner