7 from invirt import common
8 from invirt.config import structs as config
9 from invirt import remctl
13 # expandOwner and expandAdmin form the API that needs to be exported
14 # for all authz modules.
18 def expandOwner(name):
19 """Expand an owner to a list of authorized users.
21 For the locker authz module, an owner is an Athena locker. Those
22 users who have been given the administrator ('a') bit on the root
23 of a locker are given access to any VM owned by that locker,
24 unless they also have been given a negative administrator bit.
26 If a locker doesn't exist, or we can't access the permissions, we
27 assume the ACL is empty.
30 path = _lockerPath(name)
31 cell = fs.whichcell(path)
32 auth = _authenticate(cell)
33 a = acl.ACL.retrieve(path)
37 if a.pos[ent] & acl.ADMINISTER:
38 allowed.update(_expandGroup(ent, cell=cell, auth=auth))
40 if a.neg[ent] & acl.ADMINISTER:
41 allowed.difference_update(_expandGroup(ent, cell=cell, auth=auth))
45 if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCES):
51 def expandAdmin(name, owner):
52 """Expand an administrator to a list of authorized users.
54 Because the interpretation of an administrator might depend on the
55 owner, the owner is passed in as an argument.
57 However, in the case of locker-based authentication, the
58 administrator is always interpreted as an AFS entry (either a user
59 or a group) in the home cell (athena.mit.edu for XVM).
61 cell = config.authz.afs.cells[0].cell
62 auth = _authenticate(cell)
63 return _expandGroup(name, cell=cell, auth=auth)
67 # These are helper functions, and aren't part of the authz API
71 def _authenticate(cell):
72 """Acquire AFS tokens for a cell if encryption is required by config.
74 If the Invirt configuration requires connections to this cell to
75 be encrypted, acquires tokens and returns True. Otherwise, returns
76 False. Consumers of this function must still be sure to encrypt
77 their own connections if necessary.
79 Cells not listed in the Invirt configuration default to requiring
80 encryption in order to maintain security by default.
82 Due to AFS's cross-realm auto-PTS-creation mechanism, using
83 authenticated connections by default should only fail for cells
84 which authenticate directly against the machine's home realm and
85 cells distantly related to the machine's home realm.
87 for c in config.authz.afs.cells:
88 if c.cell == cell and not c.auth:
92 common.captureOutput(['aklog', '-c', cell])
96 def _expandGroup(name, cell=None, auth=False):
97 """Expand an AFS group into a list of its members.
99 Because groups are not global, but can vary from cell to cell,
100 this function accepts as an optional argument the cell in which
101 this group should be resolved.
103 If no cell is specified, it is assumed that the default cell (or
104 ThisCell) should be used.
106 If the name is a user, not a group, then a single-element set with
107 the same name is returned.
109 As with expandOwner, if a group doesn't exist or if we're unable
110 to retrieve its membership, we assume it's empty.
113 ent = pts.PTS(cell, pts.PTS_ENCRYPT if auth else pts.PTS_UNAUTH).\
116 return set([ent.name])
118 return set([x.name for x in ent.members])
120 if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EACCESS):
126 def _lockerPath(owner):
127 """Given the name of a locker, return a path to that locker.
129 This turns out to be pretty simple, thanks to the /mit
132 return '/mit/%s' % owner